# 大模型提示词工程指南 | Prompt Engineering Guide

## 大模型提示词工程指南

- [大模型提示词工程指南](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/readme.md)
- [第一章 提示词工程概述](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-yi-bu-fen-ji-chu-pian/01_introduction.md)
- [1.1 什么是提示词工程](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-yi-bu-fen-ji-chu-pian/01_introduction/1.1_what_is_prompt_engineering.md)
- [1.2 提示词工程的发展历程](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-yi-bu-fen-ji-chu-pian/01_introduction/1.2_history.md)
- [1.3 提示词工程的重要性与应用场景](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-yi-bu-fen-ji-chu-pian/01_introduction/1.3_importance_and_scenarios.md)
- [本章小结](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-yi-bu-fen-ji-chu-pian/01_introduction/summary.md)
- [第二章 大语言模型基础](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-yi-bu-fen-ji-chu-pian/02_llm_basics.md)
- [2.1 大语言模型的工作原理](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-yi-bu-fen-ji-chu-pian/02_llm_basics/2.1_how_llm_works.md)
- [2.2 主流大语言模型概览](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-yi-bu-fen-ji-chu-pian/02_llm_basics/2.2_major_models.md)
- [2.3 模型参数与输出控制](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-yi-bu-fen-ji-chu-pian/02_llm_basics/2.3_parameters.md)
- [2.4 上下文窗口与信息处理](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-yi-bu-fen-ji-chu-pian/02_llm_basics/2.4_context_window.md)
- [本章小结](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-yi-bu-fen-ji-chu-pian/02_llm_basics/summary.md)
- [第三章 提示词的基本结构](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-yi-bu-fen-ji-chu-pian/03_prompt_structure.md)
- [3.1 提示词的核心组成要素](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-yi-bu-fen-ji-chu-pian/03_prompt_structure/3.1_core_elements.md)
- [3.2 指令设计的基本原则](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-yi-bu-fen-ji-chu-pian/03_prompt_structure/3.2_instruction_principles.md)
- [3.3 上下文与背景信息的提供](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-yi-bu-fen-ji-chu-pian/03_prompt_structure/3.3_context.md)
- [3.4 输出格式的定义与约束](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-yi-bu-fen-ji-chu-pian/03_prompt_structure/3.4_output_format.md)
- [3.5 结构化输出的定义与约束](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-yi-bu-fen-ji-chu-pian/03_prompt_structure/3.5_structured_output.md)
- [本章小结](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-yi-bu-fen-ji-chu-pian/03_prompt_structure/summary.md)
- [第四章 提示词设计最佳实践](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-yi-bu-fen-ji-chu-pian/04_best_practices.md)
- [4.1 清晰性与具体性原则](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-yi-bu-fen-ji-chu-pian/04_best_practices/4.1_clarity_specificity.md)
- [4.2 分隔符与结构化表达](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-yi-bu-fen-ji-chu-pian/04_best_practices/4.2_delimiters.md)
- [4.3 角色设定与人格赋予](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-yi-bu-fen-ji-chu-pian/04_best_practices/4.3_role_setting.md)
- [4.4 迭代优化与测试方法](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-yi-bu-fen-ji-chu-pian/04_best_practices/4.4_iteration.md)
- [4.5 系统提示词设计](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-yi-bu-fen-ji-chu-pian/04_best_practices/4.5_system_prompt_design.md)
- [本章小结](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-yi-bu-fen-ji-chu-pian/04_best_practices/summary.md)
- [第五章 少样本学习与示例驱动](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-er-bu-fen-he-xin-ji-shu-pian/05_few_shot.md)
- [5.1 零样本与少样本提示](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-er-bu-fen-he-xin-ji-shu-pian/05_few_shot/5.1_zero_shot_few_shot.md)
- [5.2 示例的选择与设计策略](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-er-bu-fen-he-xin-ji-shu-pian/05_few_shot/5.2_example_design.md)
- [5.3 少样本学习的应用场景](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-er-bu-fen-he-xin-ji-shu-pian/05_few_shot/5.3_applications.md)
- [5.4 常见问题与解决方案](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-er-bu-fen-he-xin-ji-shu-pian/05_few_shot/5.4_troubleshooting.md)
- [5.5 本章实战练习](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-er-bu-fen-he-xin-ji-shu-pian/05_few_shot/5.5_practice.md)
- [本章小结](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-er-bu-fen-he-xin-ji-shu-pian/05_few_shot/summary.md)
- [第六章 思维链与推理增强](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-er-bu-fen-he-xin-ji-shu-pian/06_chain_of_thought.md)
- [6.1 思维链提示的原理与价值](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-er-bu-fen-he-xin-ji-shu-pian/06_chain_of_thought/6.1_cot_principles.md)
- [6.2 零样本与少样本思维链](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-er-bu-fen-he-xin-ji-shu-pian/06_chain_of_thought/6.2_zero_few_shot_cot.md)
- [6.3 自一致性与多路径推理](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-er-bu-fen-he-xin-ji-shu-pian/06_chain_of_thought/6.3_self_consistency.md)
- [6.4 思维树与高级推理策略](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-er-bu-fen-he-xin-ji-shu-pian/06_chain_of_thought/6.4_tree_of_thought.md)
- [6.5 Reasoning 模型专题：内置推理范式](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-er-bu-fen-he-xin-ji-shu-pian/06_chain_of_thought/6.5_reasoning_models.md)
- [6.6 Reasoning 模型决策框架：何时使用与最佳实践](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-er-bu-fen-he-xin-ji-shu-pian/06_chain_of_thought/6.6_reasoning_decision_framework.md)
- [6.7 本章实战练习](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-er-bu-fen-he-xin-ji-shu-pian/06_chain_of_thought/6.7_practice.md)
- [本章小结](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-er-bu-fen-he-xin-ji-shu-pian/06_chain_of_thought/summary.md)
- [第七章 提示词链与任务分解](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-er-bu-fen-he-xin-ji-shu-pian/07_prompt_chaining.md)
- [7.1 复杂任务的分解艺术](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-er-bu-fen-he-xin-ji-shu-pian/07_prompt_chaining/7.1_task_decomposition.md)
- [7.2 提示词链的设计模式](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-er-bu-fen-he-xin-ji-shu-pian/07_prompt_chaining/7.2_chaining_patterns.md)
- [7.3 上下文传递与状态管理](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-er-bu-fen-he-xin-ji-shu-pian/07_prompt_chaining/7.3_context_passing.md)
- [7.4 实战案例：构建多步骤工作流](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-er-bu-fen-he-xin-ji-shu-pian/07_prompt_chaining/7.4_case_study.md)
- [7.5 多轮对话管理](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-er-bu-fen-he-xin-ji-shu-pian/07_prompt_chaining/7.5_multi_turn_dialogue.md)
- [7.5.1 对话历史管理的深度指南](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-er-bu-fen-he-xin-ji-shu-pian/07_prompt_chaining/7.5_multi_turn_dialogue/7.5_1_dialogue_best_practices.md)
- [7.6 本章实战练习](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-er-bu-fen-he-xin-ji-shu-pian/07_prompt_chaining/7.6_practice.md)
- [本章小结](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-er-bu-fen-he-xin-ji-shu-pian/07_prompt_chaining/summary.md)
- [第八章 ReAct 与工具使用](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-san-bu-fen-gao-ji-ying-yong-pian/08_react_tools.md)
- [8.1 ReAct 框架：推理与行动的结合](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-san-bu-fen-gao-ji-ying-yong-pian/08_react_tools/8.1_react_framework.md)
- [8.2 函数调用与工具集成](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-san-bu-fen-gao-ji-ying-yong-pian/08_react_tools/8.2_function_calling.md)
- [8.3 外部知识源的接入](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-san-bu-fen-gao-ji-ying-yong-pian/08_react_tools/8.3_external_knowledge.md)
- [8.4 智能体系统的提示词设计](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-san-bu-fen-gao-ji-ying-yong-pian/08_react_tools/8.4_agent_prompts.md)
- [8.5 本章实战练习](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-san-bu-fen-gao-ji-ying-yong-pian/08_react_tools/8.5_practice.md)
- [本章小结](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-san-bu-fen-gao-ji-ying-yong-pian/08_react_tools/summary.md)
- [第九章 检索增强生成](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-san-bu-fen-gao-ji-ying-yong-pian/09_rag.md)
- [9.1 RAG 系统的核心原理](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-san-bu-fen-gao-ji-ying-yong-pian/09_rag/9.1_rag_principles.md)
- [9.2 高级检索策略与上下文组装](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-san-bu-fen-gao-ji-ying-yong-pian/09_rag/9.2_retrieval_strategies.md)
- [9.3 RAG 系统的提示词优化](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-san-bu-fen-gao-ji-ying-yong-pian/09_rag/9.3_rag_prompt_optimization.md)
- [9.4 高级 RAG 架构与前沿趋势](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-san-bu-fen-gao-ji-ying-yong-pian/09_rag/9.4_advanced_rag.md)
- [9.5 本章实战练习](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-san-bu-fen-gao-ji-ying-yong-pian/09_rag/9.5_practice.md)
- [本章小结](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-san-bu-fen-gao-ji-ying-yong-pian/09_rag/summary.md)
- [第十章 多模态提示工程](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-san-bu-fen-gao-ji-ying-yong-pian/10_multimodal.md)
- [10.1 多模态模型概述](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-san-bu-fen-gao-ji-ying-yong-pian/10_multimodal/10.1_multimodal_overview.md)
- [10.2 图像理解与视觉提示](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-san-bu-fen-gao-ji-ying-yong-pian/10_multimodal/10.2_image_prompting.md)
- [10.3 音频与视频处理](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-san-bu-fen-gao-ji-ying-yong-pian/10_multimodal/10.3_audio_video.md)
- [10.4 跨模态推理与融合](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-san-bu-fen-gao-ji-ying-yong-pian/10_multimodal/10.4_cross_modal_reasoning.md)
- [10.5 多模态提示词工程进阶：融合文本、图像、音频与视频](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-san-bu-fen-gao-ji-ying-yong-pian/10_multimodal/10.5_multimodal_prompting_advanced.md)
- [10.6 本章实战练习](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-san-bu-fen-gao-ji-ying-yong-pian/10_multimodal/10.6_practice.md)
- [本章小结](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-san-bu-fen-gao-ji-ying-yong-pian/10_multimodal/summary.md)
- [第十一章 安全性与可靠性](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-san-bu-fen-gao-ji-ying-yong-pian/11_safety_reliability.md)
- [11.1 提示词安全设计](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-san-bu-fen-gao-ji-ying-yong-pian/11_safety_reliability/11.1_prompt_injection.md)
- [11.1.1 提示词注入防护的实战操作指南](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-san-bu-fen-gao-ji-ying-yong-pian/11_safety_reliability/11.1_prompt_injection/11.1_1_practical_defense_guide.md)
- [11.2 幻觉问题与事实性保障](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-san-bu-fen-gao-ji-ying-yong-pian/11_safety_reliability/11.2_hallucination.md)
- [11.3 偏见识别与公平性考量](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-san-bu-fen-gao-ji-ying-yong-pian/11_safety_reliability/11.3_bias_fairness.md)
- [11.4 企业级安全架构设计](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-san-bu-fen-gao-ji-ying-yong-pian/11_safety_reliability/11.4_enterprise_security.md)
- [11.5 提示词注入防御完整攻防树：分类、防守与架构](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-san-bu-fen-gao-ji-ying-yong-pian/11_safety_reliability/11.5_injection_defense_comprehensive_tree.md)
- [11.6 本章实战练习](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-san-bu-fen-gao-ji-ying-yong-pian/11_safety_reliability/11.6_practice.md)
- [本章小结](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-san-bu-fen-gao-ji-ying-yong-pian/11_safety_reliability/summary.md)
- [第十二章 自动化提示词工程](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-si-bu-fen-jin-jie-yu-zhan-wang/12_automated_pe.md)
- [12.1 自动化提示词生成技术](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-si-bu-fen-jin-jie-yu-zhan-wang/12_automated_pe/12.1_auto_generation.md)
- [12.2 提示词优化与调优工具](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-si-bu-fen-jin-jie-yu-zhan-wang/12_automated_pe/12.2_optimization_tools.md)
- [12.3 评估体系与质量度量](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-si-bu-fen-jin-jie-yu-zhan-wang/12_automated_pe/12.3_evaluation.md)
- [12.3.1 评估工具与平台详解](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-si-bu-fen-jin-jie-yu-zhan-wang/12_automated_pe/12.3_evaluation/12.3_1_evaluation_tools.md)
- [12.4 PromptOps：提示词运维实践](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-si-bu-fen-jin-jie-yu-zhan-wang/12_automated_pe/12.4_promptops.md)
- [12.5 PromptOps 成本管理框架：从 Token 经济学到企业级优化](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-si-bu-fen-jin-jie-yu-zhan-wang/12_automated_pe/12.5_promptops_cost_management.md)
- [12.6 本章实战练习](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-si-bu-fen-jin-jie-yu-zhan-wang/12_automated_pe/12.6_practice.md)
- [本章小结](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-si-bu-fen-jin-jie-yu-zhan-wang/12_automated_pe/summary.md)
- [第十三章 平台特定策略](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-si-bu-fen-jin-jie-yu-zhan-wang/13_platform_specific.md)
- [13.1 OpenAI GPT 系列最佳实践](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-si-bu-fen-jin-jie-yu-zhan-wang/13_platform_specific/13.1_openai_gpt.md)
- [13.2 Anthropic Claude 提示技巧](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-si-bu-fen-jin-jie-yu-zhan-wang/13_platform_specific/13.2_anthropic_claude.md)
- [13.3 Google Gemini 提示策略](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-si-bu-fen-jin-jie-yu-zhan-wang/13_platform_specific/13.3_google_gemini.md)
- [13.4 开源模型的提示词适配](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-si-bu-fen-jin-jie-yu-zhan-wang/13_platform_specific/13.4_open_source.md)
- [13.5 跨模型提示词策略](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-si-bu-fen-jin-jie-yu-zhan-wang/13_platform_specific/13.5_cross_platform_strategy.md)
- [13.6 本章实战练习](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-si-bu-fen-jin-jie-yu-zhan-wang/13_platform_specific/13.6_practice.md)
- [本章小结](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-si-bu-fen-jin-jie-yu-zhan-wang/13_platform_specific/summary.md)
- [第十四章 未来趋势与展望](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-si-bu-fen-jin-jie-yu-zhan-wang/14_future.md)
- [14.1 从提示词工程到上下文工程](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-si-bu-fen-jin-jie-yu-zhan-wang/14_future/14.1_context_engineering.md)
- [14.2 多智能体协作与编排](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-si-bu-fen-jin-jie-yu-zhan-wang/14_future/14.2_multi_agent.md)
- [14.3 提示词工程的职业发展](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-si-bu-fen-jin-jie-yu-zhan-wang/14_future/14.3_career.md)
- [14.4 行业应用案例与最佳实践](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-si-bu-fen-jin-jie-yu-zhan-wang/14_future/14.4_industry_cases.md)
- [本章小结](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/di-si-bu-fen-jin-jie-yu-zhan-wang/14_future/summary.md)
- [附录 A：常用提示词模板库](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/fu-lu/a_templates.md)
- [附录 B：术语表](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/fu-lu/b_glossary.md)
- [附录 C：资源、工具与参考文献](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/fu-lu/c_resources.md)
- [附录 D：提示词技术分类索引](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/fu-lu/d_taxonomy_index.md)
- [附录 E：提示词常见反模式与排错指南](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/fu-lu/e_anti_patterns.md)
- [附录 E（扩展）：提示词反模式的深度分析](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/fu-lu/e_anti_patterns/e2_anti_patterns_deep_dive.md)
- [附录 F：提示词技术决策树](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/fu-lu/f_decision_tree.md)
- [附录 G：MCP 与提示词工程的融合](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/fu-lu/g_mcp_and_prompt_engineering.md)
- [附录 H：快变事实核验表](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/fu-lu/h_volatile_facts.md)
- [附录 I：生产落地脊柱](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/fu-lu/i_production_spine.md)
- [结构化提取提示词合同](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/fu-lu/i_production_spine/prompt.md)
- [确定性工作流提示词合同](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/fu-lu/i_production_spine/prompt-1.md)
- [有据问答提示词合同](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/prompt_engineering_guide/fu-lu/i_production_spine/prompt-2.md)