> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/mininet_book/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://yeasy.gitbook.io/mininet_book/module_node/host.md).

# 主机类

包括 Host 和 CPULimitedHost 两个类。

## mininet.node.Host

表示一个主机节点，目前跟 Node 类定义相同。 在主机类上执行命令可以通过 Cmd() 或者 sendCmd() 方法，前者会等待命令的输出结果，后者会直接返回，并允许使用后续的 monitor() 来进行监视跟踪。

## mininet.node.CPULimitedHost

继承自 Host 类，通过 cgroup 工具来对 CPU 进行限制。

### **init**

```
def __init__( self, name, sched='cfs', **kwargs ):
        Host.__init__( self, name, **kwargs )
        # Initialize class if necessary
        if not CPULimitedHost.inited:
            CPULimitedHost.init()
        # Create a cgroup and move shell into it
        self.cgroup = 'cpu,cpuacct,cpuset:/' + self.name
        errFail( 'cgcreate -g ' + self.cgroup )
        # We don't add ourselves to a cpuset because you must
        # specify the cpu and memory placement first
        errFail( 'cgclassify -g cpu,cpuacct:/%s %s' % ( self.name, self.pid ) )
        # BL: Setting the correct period/quota is tricky, particularly
        # for RT. RT allows very small quotas, but the overhead
        # seems to be high. CFS has a mininimum quota of 1 ms, but
        # still does better with larger period values.
        self.period_us = kwargs.get( 'period_us', 100000 )
        self.sched = sched
        self.rtprio = 20
```